The location of the baby in the uterus changes during pregnancy. Most babies in the last trimester of pregnancy, which lasts the 36th to 37th week, are often positioned with their heads at the bottom of the uterus, therefore facing the mother's spine. This posture is a regular one that will let the woman deliver her child without problems.
In certain cases, the embryo may be in an abnormal position, such as breech (head not down). In general, the doctor will assess this position and, if feasible, modify it to help ease the delivery process.
Safe positioning techniques for breech babies
There is a possibility of changing the baby's position from breech to normal; however, a medical evaluation is typically required in advance.
In some cases, home remedies may be effective in repositioning a breech baby, particularly if the delivery date is not expected soon. Here are a few methods you could try:
Squat-mopping movement
You may have learned about this method from your parents a long time ago. By squatting down and cleaning, the body can make room for the baby to move. These little motions have the potential to affect the position of the baby, but the outcomes are still unpredictable.
Pelvic tilt
One possible method of increasing the baby's mobility during pregnancy is to tilt the pelvis.
Strengthen your posture
Sitting upright on a gym ball (exercise ball) can help in both the enhancement and maintenance of excellent posture. This enables the baby to move more readily.
Listen to music
Some pregnant women believe that their baby physically reacts to musical or auditory stimuli. This may cause a tingling sensation, but this will be helpful in significantly changing the position of the baby.
Give a cooling sensation
Some people believe that the fetus becomes uncomfortable from the cold sensation, which drives it to move in another direction. This approach can help a breech infant be positioned properly.
Keep in mind that the efficacy of any home remedy is entirely dependent on the existence or absence of corresponding scientific proof.
Changing the position of a breech baby with external cephalic version (ECV)
In addition to the aforementioned home methods, it may be feasible to implement the medical external cephalic version (ECV) procedure. This medical procedure is typically performed after the 37th week of pregnancy to change the position of a breech baby.
A qualified doctor often performs the ECV procedure. The goal is to make cesarean sections unnecessary so that moms can give birth spontaneously via vaginal delivery. The approach involves the doctor using external assistance to help delicately rotate the baby within the uterus.
Despite the fact that ECV is generally successful, its outcome may differ based on a variety of factors, such as the baby's size and position, as well as the doctor's experience in conducting the procedure. Before deciding to perform ECV, the doctor will evaluate the condition of both mother and baby to ensure that the procedure is safe to carry out.
The ECV procedure is generally considered to be safe to perform. Nevertheless, there are numerous possible risks, including excessive contractions, premature labor, and changes in the baby's heart rate.
Due to these hazards, it is unacceptable to conduct ECV in clinics without proper precautions. ECV must be conducted in a hospital that is equipped with comprehensive medical resources and is prepared to handle emergency situations if necessary.
If you have other questions regarding the problem of breech baby positioning, you can either visit a doctor or make use of the consultation features that are available in the Ai Care application by downloading the Ai Care application from the App Store or Play Store.
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- dr Nadia Opmalina
Jennifer Kelly Geddes (2022). Breech Position: What It Means if Your Baby Is Breech. Available from: https://www.whattoexpect.com/pregnancy/breech-baby/
Cleveland Clinic (2024). Breech Baby. Available from: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/21848-breech-baby
Pregnancy Birth&Baby (2022). External cephalic version (ECV). Available from: https://www.pregnancybirthbaby.org.au/external-cephalic-version-ecv
Danny Bonvissuto (2022). External Cephalic Version (ECV). Available from: https://www.webmd.com/baby/external-cephalic-version-overview